16" × 10 TPI BUTT (pull type) External Thread Specifications

16-10 BUTT-2A · 16.0000-10 BUTT-2A

ASMESTD: ASME B1.9SOURCE: Table 3, Tables 1, 2, 5TYPE: External (bolt/screw)CLASS: 2AFLANKS 7° / 45°ROOT: roundTable 1 combination

Thread profile

16-10 BUTT-2A7°45°52°P = 0.100000F = 0.016316r = 0.007141 maxs = 0.008260H = 0.089064hs = 0.066271pressure flank 7°clearance flank 45°Major dia d (max / min)15.9932 / 15.9830Pitch dia E (max / min)15.9332 / 15.9230Minor dia K (max / ref. min)15.8607 / 15.8422G = 0.0068 allowance (dashed = basic)tolerance 0.0102 (dotted = min material)BUTT, pull type: 45° leads, 7° load flank follows · nose →screw body below, axis further down

16-10 BUTT-2A: solid = maximum material, dotted = minimum material, dashed = basic profile before the allowance. Flanks 7° (pressure) and 45° (clearance) from the radial line, 52° thread angle; drawn to scale.

Limits of size, class 2A

DimensionBasicMaxMinTolerance
Major diameter dCrest of the male thread, max = D − G16.000015.993215.98300.0102
Pitch diameter EMax = D − h − G15.940015.933215.92300.0102
Minor diameter KsRoot of the male thread; min is a reference value15.880015.860715.8422ref.0.0185ref.
Allowance GSpace below basic size; equals the Class 3 PD tolerance (Sec. 7)0.0068
Root radius rRound root, male (Fig. 1a)0.0071410.003570
Thread engagement heh − G/2 at max, less the PD tolerance at min0.0566000.046400

Dimensions in inches. Values are those of the standard (ASME B1.9); calculated cells follow the standard’s formulas. Where the standard prints a value that differs from its formula, the printed value is shown with a note.

Mating female thread, limits of size, class 2B

DimensionBasicMaxMinTolerance
Major diameter DnRoot of the female thread, min = D + 0.12542p; max for reference16.000016.0310ref.16.0125
Pitch diameter EMin = D − h15.940015.950215.94000.0102
Minor diameter KnCrest of the female thread, min = D − 2h15.880015.890215.88000.0102
Root radius rRound root, female (Fig. 1a)0.0071410.003570

Dimensions in inches. Values are those of the standard (ASME B1.9); calculated cells follow the standard’s formulas. Where the standard prints a value that differs from its formula, the printed value is shown with a note.

Lead, flank angle and length of engagement

Lead + flank variation limit Σ
0.01020 inPitch diameter equivalent of lead and flank errors together (Class 2: the PD tolerance; Class 3: half)
Lead variation alone ±δl
0.00573 inAllowable lead error if there is no flank error
45° flank angle variation alone ±δα
5.368 °Half-angle error of the clearance flank
7° flank angle variation alone ±δα
11.333 °Half-angle error of the pressure flank

Gaging Sections 10, 11 · Tables 6, 7, 8, 11

Male thread 16-10 BUTT-2A

Gage pitch tolerance (W)
0.00025 in
Gage 7° flank angle tolerance
10 min
Gage 45° flank angle tolerance
6 min
Gage major / minor tolerance
0.0009 in
Gage pitch diameter tolerance
0.00060 in
PD equivalent of pitch and flank tolerance
0.0008 in
GO pitch diameter limit
15.9332 in
NOT GO pitch diameter limit
15.9230 in
NOT GO truncated crest diameter
15.8880 in
Setting plug truncated major diameter
15.9732 in
Best-size wire
0.05415 · C = 0.08188 in, C
Maximum wire
0.06143 · C = 0.10486 in, C

Female thread 16-10 BUTT-2B

Gage pitch tolerance (X)
0.00030 in
Gage flank angle tolerance
10 min
Gage major / minor tolerance
0.0009 in
Gage pitch diameter tolerance
0.00120 in
PD equivalent of pitch and flank tolerance
0.0010 in
GO pitch diameter limit
15.9400 in
NOT GO pitch diameter limit
15.9502 in
NOT GO truncated crest diameter
15.9852 in
Plain gage tolerance
0.00070 in
Root relief width GO
0.016700 in
Root relief width NOT GO
0.025000 in

Notes

  • Class 2: no taper/roundness requirement (para. 6.6.1).

Mates

16-10 BUTT-2A screws into a thread of the same standard at the same size and pitch. The standard mating internal thread is class 2B. Check the fit with the standard pair →

Working out the mating options…

Different pitch or a different thread family never mate; the fit check runs over both tolerance zones.

Related thread sizes

Same diameter other pitch, and neighbouring sizes

All values for 16-10 BUTT-2Aevery column of the workbook row
All values of the workbook row 16-10 BUTT-2A
Designation16-10 BUTT-2A
Decimal designation16.0000-10 BUTT-2A
Threads per inch10
Thread formBUTT
Series (Table 1)BUTT
Series namePull type, rounded root (default)
External / internalExternal
Class2A
Nominal size (in.)16
Pitch P (in.)0.10000000
Basic major dia D (in.)16.0000
Size categoryTable 1 combination
Source tableTable 3, Tables 1, 2, 5
Printed page4, 5, 6, 10
Major dia max (in.)15.9932
Major dia min (in.)15.9830
Major dia tolerance (in.)0.0102
Major dia statusToleranced: D - G (max), minus the PD tolerance (min) (paras. 6.2, 7)
Allowance G (in.; internal: mating external value, reference)0.0068
Tolerance range (Tables 3-5)Over 10 thru 16
Range over (in.)10.0
Range thru (in.)16.0
Range mean dia for formula (in.)13.000
Length of engagement Le = 10P (in.)1.0000
Basic pitch dia E = D - h (in.)15.9400
Pitch dia max (in.)15.9332
Pitch dia min (in.)15.9230
PD tolerance (in.)0.0102
Basic minor dia K = D - 2h (in.)15.8800
Minor dia max (in.)15.8607
Minor dia min (in.)15.8422
Minor dia tolerance (in.)0.0185
Minor dia statusMax = D - 1.32542P - G; min is reference only = min PD - 0.80803P (para. 6.3, Sec. 4)
Root radius max (in.)0.007141
Root radius min (in.)0.003570
Root truncation s max (in.)0.008260
Root truncation s min (in.)0.004130
Engagement height he max (in.)0.056600
Engagement height he min (in.)0.046400
Lead + flank PD-equivalent limit (in.)0.01020
Lead variation alone ± (in.)0.00573
45° flank variation alone ± (deg)5.368
7° flank variation alone ± (deg)11.333
Lead angle at basic PD (deg)0.1144
Lead angle (deg min)0° 07′
Tensile stress area As (sq in.)not given in the standard
Thread angle (deg)52
Pressure (load) flank angle (deg)7
Clearance flank angle (deg)45
Flank orientationPull type (external thread pulls): 45° clearance flank leads, 7° load flank follows (Sec. 9)
Sharp V height H (in.)0.089064
Basic thread engagement height h (in.)0.060000
Thread height hs = hn (in.)0.066271
Crest truncation f (in.)0.014532
Crest width F (in.)0.016316
Sweep cut: start diameter (in.)15.993200
Sweep cut: tip diameter (in.)15.860700
Sweep cut: depth (in.)0.066271
Sweep cut: profile width at start diameter (in.)0.083684
Sweep cut: tip width (root flat S max or radius r max) (in.)0.007141
Constant c = 0.80803P (in.)0.080803
PD tolerance component 0.00854√P (in.)0.002701
W gage: pitch tolerance (in.)0.00025
W gage: 7° flank tolerance (min)10
W gage: 45° flank tolerance (min)6
W gage: major/minor tolerance (in.)0.0009
W gage: PD tolerance (in.)0.00060
W gage: PD equivalent of pitch/flank tol. (in.)0.0008
Z plain gage tolerance (in.)0.00070
GO gage PD limit (in.)15.9332
NOT GO gage PD limit (in.)15.9230
NOT GO crest/minor truncated dia (in.)15.8880
Setting plug truncated major dia (in.)15.9732
Root relief width GO (0.167P) (in.)0.016700
Root relief width NOT GO (0.25P) (in.)0.025000
Best-size wire (in.)0.05415
Measurement constant C, best wire (in.)0.08188
Maximum wire (in.)0.06143
Measurement constant C, max wire (in.)0.10486
Check against formulasOK
NotesClass 2: no taper/roundness requirement (para. 6.6.1).

ASME B1.9: Buttress Inch Screw Threads. Source: workbook data (2026-10-10). Confirm against your licensed copy of the standard before use.