1" × 12 TPI PUSH-BUTT (push type) External Thread Specifications

1-12 PUSH-BUTT-2A · 1.0000-12 PUSH-BUTT-2A

ASMESTD: ASME B1.9SOURCE: Table 3, Tables 1, 2, 5TYPE: External (bolt/screw)CLASS: 2AFLANKS 7° / 45°ROOT: roundTable 1 combination

Thread profile

1-12 PUSH-BUTT-2A45°7°52°P = 0.083333F = 0.013597r = 0.005951 maxs = 0.006883H = 0.074220hs = 0.055226clearance flank 45°pressure flank 7°Major dia d (max / min)0.9954 / 0.9885Pitch dia E (max / min)0.9454 / 0.9385Minor dia K (max / ref. min)0.8849 / 0.8712G = 0.0046 allowance (dashed = basic)tolerance 0.0069 (dotted = min material)PUSH-BUTT, push type: 7° load flank leads, 45° follows · nose →screw body below, axis further down

1-12 PUSH-BUTT-2A: solid = maximum material, dotted = minimum material, dashed = basic profile before the allowance. Flanks 7° (pressure) and 45° (clearance) from the radial line, 52° thread angle; drawn to scale.

Limits of size, class 2A

DimensionBasicMaxMinTolerance
Major diameter dCrest of the male thread, max = D − G1.00000.99540.98850.0069
Pitch diameter EMax = D − h − G0.95000.94540.93850.0069
Minor diameter KsRoot of the male thread; min is a reference value0.90000.88490.8712ref.0.0137ref.
Allowance GSpace below basic size; equals the Class 3 PD tolerance (Sec. 7)0.0046
Root radius rRound root, male (Fig. 1a)0.0059510.002975
Thread engagement heh − G/2 at max, less the PD tolerance at min0.0477000.040800

Dimensions in inches. Values are those of the standard (ASME B1.9); calculated cells follow the standard’s formulas. Where the standard prints a value that differs from its formula, the printed value is shown with a note.

Mating female thread, limits of size, class 2B

DimensionBasicMaxMinTolerance
Major diameter DnRoot of the female thread, min = D + 0.12542p; max for reference1.00001.0242ref.1.0105
Pitch diameter EMin = D − h0.95000.95690.95000.0069
Minor diameter KnCrest of the female thread, min = D − 2h0.90000.90690.90000.0069
Root radius rRound root, female (Fig. 1a)0.0059510.002975

Dimensions in inches. Values are those of the standard (ASME B1.9); calculated cells follow the standard’s formulas. Where the standard prints a value that differs from its formula, the printed value is shown with a note.

Lead, flank angle and length of engagement

Lead + flank variation limit Σ
0.00690 inPitch diameter equivalent of lead and flank errors together (Class 2: the PD tolerance; Class 3: half)
Lead variation alone ±δl
0.00387 inAllowable lead error if there is no flank error
45° flank angle variation alone ±δα
4.358 °Half-angle error of the clearance flank
7° flank angle variation alone ±δα
9.200 °Half-angle error of the pressure flank

Gaging Sections 10, 11 · Tables 6, 7, 8, 11

Male thread 1-12 PUSH-BUTT-2A

Gage pitch tolerance (W)
0.00020 in
Gage 7° flank angle tolerance
10 min
Gage 45° flank angle tolerance
6 min
Gage major / minor tolerance
0.0006 in
Gage pitch diameter tolerance
0.00020 in
PD equivalent of pitch and flank tolerance
0.0006 in
GO pitch diameter limit
0.9454 in
NOT GO pitch diameter limit
0.9385 in
NOT GO truncated crest diameter
0.9093 in
Setting plug truncated major diameter
0.9787 in
Best-size wire
0.04512 · C = 0.06822 in, C
Maximum wire
0.05119 · C = 0.08738 in, C

Female thread 1-12 PUSH-BUTT-2B

Gage pitch tolerance (X)
0.00030 in
Gage flank angle tolerance
10 min
Gage major / minor tolerance
0.0006 in
Gage pitch diameter tolerance
0.00030 in
PD equivalent of pitch and flank tolerance
0.0009 in
GO pitch diameter limit
0.9500 in
NOT GO pitch diameter limit
0.9569 in
NOT GO truncated crest diameter
0.9861 in
Plain gage tolerance
0.00012 in
Root relief width GO
0.013917 in
Root relief width NOT GO
0.020833 in

Notes

  • Class 2: no taper/roundness requirement (para. 6.6.1).

Mates

1-12 PUSH-BUTT-2A screws into a thread of the same standard at the same size and pitch. The standard mating internal thread is class 2B. Check the fit with the standard pair →

Working out the mating options…

Different pitch or a different thread family never mate; the fit check runs over both tolerance zones.

Related thread sizes

Same diameter other pitch, and neighbouring sizes

All values for 1-12 PUSH-BUTT-2Aevery column of the workbook row
All values of the workbook row 1-12 PUSH-BUTT-2A
Designation1-12 PUSH-BUTT-2A
Decimal designation1.0000-12 PUSH-BUTT-2A
Threads per inch12
Thread formPUSH-BUTT
Series (Table 1)PUSH-BUTT
Series namePush type, rounded root
External / internalExternal
Class2A
Nominal size (in.)1
Pitch P (in.)0.08333333
Basic major dia D (in.)1.0000
Size categoryTable 1 combination
Source tableTable 3, Tables 1, 2, 5
Printed page4, 5, 6, 10
Major dia max (in.)0.9954
Major dia min (in.)0.9885
Major dia tolerance (in.)0.0069
Major dia statusToleranced: D - G (max), minus the PD tolerance (min) (paras. 6.2, 7)
Allowance G (in.; internal: mating external value, reference)0.0046
Tolerance range (Tables 3-5)Over 0.7 thru 1.0
Range over (in.)0.7
Range thru (in.)1.0
Range mean dia for formula (in.)0.850
Length of engagement Le = 10P (in.)0.8333
Basic pitch dia E = D - h (in.)0.9500
Pitch dia max (in.)0.9454
Pitch dia min (in.)0.9385
PD tolerance (in.)0.0069
Basic minor dia K = D - 2h (in.)0.9000
Minor dia max (in.)0.8849
Minor dia min (in.)0.8712
Minor dia tolerance (in.)0.0137
Minor dia statusMax = D - 1.32542P - G; min is reference only = min PD - 0.80803P (para. 6.3, Sec. 4)
Root radius max (in.)0.005951
Root radius min (in.)0.002975
Root truncation s max (in.)0.006883
Root truncation s min (in.)0.003442
Engagement height he max (in.)0.047700
Engagement height he min (in.)0.040800
Lead + flank PD-equivalent limit (in.)0.00690
Lead variation alone ± (in.)0.00387
45° flank variation alone ± (deg)4.358
7° flank variation alone ± (deg)9.200
Lead angle at basic PD (deg)1.5994
Lead angle (deg min)1° 36′
Tensile stress area As (sq in.)not given in the standard
Thread angle (deg)52
Pressure (load) flank angle (deg)7
Clearance flank angle (deg)45
Flank orientationPush type (external thread pushes): 7° load flank leads, 45° clearance flank follows (Sec. 9)
Sharp V height H (in.)0.074220
Basic thread engagement height h (in.)0.050000
Thread height hs = hn (in.)0.055226
Crest truncation f (in.)0.012110
Crest width F (in.)0.013597
Sweep cut: start diameter (in.)0.995400
Sweep cut: tip diameter (in.)0.884900
Sweep cut: depth (in.)0.055226
Sweep cut: profile width at start diameter (in.)0.069737
Sweep cut: tip width (root flat S max or radius r max) (in.)0.005951
Constant c = 0.80803P (in.)0.067336
PD tolerance component 0.00854√P (in.)0.002465
W gage: pitch tolerance (in.)0.00020
W gage: 7° flank tolerance (min)10
W gage: 45° flank tolerance (min)6
W gage: major/minor tolerance (in.)0.0006
W gage: PD tolerance (in.)0.00020
W gage: PD equivalent of pitch/flank tol. (in.)0.0006
Z plain gage tolerance (in.)0.00012
GO gage PD limit (in.)0.9454
NOT GO gage PD limit (in.)0.9385
NOT GO crest/minor truncated dia (in.)0.9093
Setting plug truncated major dia (in.)0.9787
Root relief width GO (0.167P) (in.)0.013917
Root relief width NOT GO (0.25P) (in.)0.020833
Best-size wire (in.)0.04512
Measurement constant C, best wire (in.)0.06822
Maximum wire (in.)0.05119
Measurement constant C, max wire (in.)0.08738
Check against formulasOK
NotesClass 2: no taper/roundness requirement (para. 6.6.1).

ASME B1.9: Buttress Inch Screw Threads. Source: workbook data (2026-10-10). Confirm against your licensed copy of the standard before use.